Who is categorized as a mandatory reporter?

The designation of a mandatory reporter primarily includes professionals such as doctors, teachers, social workers, and other individuals who work with children in capacities that provide them access to the child's environment. This legal obligation stems from the understanding that these professionals have a responsibility to protect children's welfare and are often in positions to observe signs of abuse or neglect. Their unique roles place them at the forefront of identifying potential cases of child maltreatment, given their training and frequent contact with children.

Mandatory reporting laws typically require these professionals to report suspicions of child abuse or neglect to the appropriate authorities. This requirement reflects the belief that those in supportive and caregiving roles have a duty to intervene and help protect vulnerable children, as they may notice signs or have insights that others do not. Other groups such as family members or any adult witnesses may be encouraged to report suspected abuse or neglect, but they do not have the same legal obligations imposed on professionals designated as mandatory reporters.